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Prostoglandis for induction - reactions, mother and baby

Prostoglandis for induction - reactions, mother and baby

Possible reactions for mother and baby:


The woman's cervix softens, thins and begins to open, and labour starts.
A shorter labour once it starts. The contractions can come on strong from the very beginning, with little to no build up time.
The woman has relatively strong contractions that do not dilate her cervix.
Endorphins - your own natural pain relief hormones - take longer to flood in, as your body's chemical balance has been interfered with.
Possible nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea.
Possible allergic irritation from the gel.
Possible overstimulation of the uterus, which can lead to the baby and / or woman becoming distressed.
Increased risk of fetal distress and uterine rupture.


Information sources

Hofmeyr GJ, Alfirevic Z, Kelly T, Kavanagh J, Thomas J, Brocklehurst P, Neilson JP. Methods for cervical ripening and labour induction in late pregnancy: generic protocol (Protocol for a Cochrane Review). In: The Cochrane Library, Issue 4, 2001. Oxford: Update Software.
Luckas M, Bricker L. Intravenous prostaglandin for induction of labour (Cochrane Review). In: The Cochrane Library, Issue 4, 2001. Oxford: Update Software.

Lumbiganon P, Laopaiboon M, Kuchaisit C, Chinsuwan A. Oral prostaglandins (excluding misoprostol) for cervical ripening and labour induction when the baby is alive (Protocol for a Cochrane Review). In: The Cochrane Library, Issue 4, 2001. Oxford: Update Software.
Tan BP, Hannah ME. Prostaglandins for prelabour rupture of membranes at or near term (Cochrane Review). In: The Cochrane Library, Issue 4, 2001. Oxford: Update Software.

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